Ibicuruzwa
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Inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi yumuvuduko mwinshi ushiramo umwuka
Umuyoboro uhuza ikirere ni igikoresho cyo gushyushya amashanyarazi mu nganda cyagenewe gushyushya imyuka itemba imbere mu miyoboro. Kwinjira no gusohoka byahujwe n'umuyoboro, uhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu mbaraga z'ubushyuhe kugira ngo ubushyuhe bwa gaze mu muyoboro.
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Imashini itanga amashanyarazi
Imashini itanga amashanyarazi ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bizigama ingufu mbere yo gushyushya ibikoresho, bishyirwaho mbere yibikoresho kugirango hamenyekane ubushyuhe butaziguye, kugirango bishobore gushyuha mugihe cyizuba ryinshi, hanyuma bigere ku ntego yo kuzigama ingufu. Ikoreshwa cyane mugushushanya mbere yamavuta aremereye, asfalt, amavuta meza nandi mavuta ya lisansi. Umuyoboro ushyushye ugizwe n'ibice bibiri: sisitemu yo kugenzura no kugenzura. Ikintu cyo gushyushya gikozwe mu miyoboro idafite ibyuma nk'urubingo rwo gukingira, insinga irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ifu ya kirisiti ya magnesium oxyde, ikozwe na compression. Igice cyo kugenzura kigizwe niterambere rya digitale igezweho, imbarutso yumuzunguruko, imiyoboro ihanitse ya voltage thyristor hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gupima ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe burigihe kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe yumuriro w'amashanyarazi.
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Igishushanyo cyihariye Amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi yo gushyushya imyanda yinganda
Umuyagankuba w'amashanyarazi nigikoresho gishyushya amashanyarazi gishyirwa kumuyoboro kugirango ushushe neza kandi neza ubushyuhe (gaze cyane) butembera mumiyoboro. Ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda bitewe nuburyo bwuzuye, imikorere yumuriro mwinshi, hamwe no kugenzura neza.
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Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi utanga umuriro
Umuyagankuba utanga ibisasu Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi Nkibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gushyushya amashanyarazi, mugushushanya no kubyaza umusaruro, bigomba kubahiriza kodegisi hamwe n’ibipimo bifatika biturika. Umuyagankuba udashobora guturika ukoresha igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibisasu hamwe n’amazu adashobora guturika, ibyo bikaba bishobora gukumira neza ingaruka ziterwa n’umuriro n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buterwa n’ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi kuri gaze n’umukungugu bikikije, bityo bikirinda ingaruka z’umutekano. Amashanyarazi adashobora guturika kandi afite ibikorwa byinshi byo kurinda, nko kurinda birenze urugero, kurinda ingufu za voltage, kutagira ibyiciro birinda, nibindi, bishobora kurinda neza umutekano wibikoresho ubwabyo nibikoresho bikikije.
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380V yihariye ibyuma bidafite ingese 304 ashyushya azote
Icyuma cya azote gishyuha bitaziguye n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi winjijwe mu muyoboro, kandi ubushyuhe bukenerwa bugerwaho binyuze mu gutumiza no kohereza hanze. Ubu buryo bwitwa ubushyuhe bwimbere bwumuriro wa azote. Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo gushyushya ikirere, bufite ibyiza byo gushyushya byihuse nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
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Umuyoboro w'amavuta
Umuyoboro wa peteroli ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bizigama ingufu mbere yo gushyushya ibikoresho, bishyirwaho mbere yibikoresho kugirango hamenyekane ubushyuhe butaziguye, kugirango bishobore gushyuha mugihe cyizuba ryinshi, hanyuma bigere ku ntego yo kuzigama ingufu. Ikoreshwa cyane mugushushanya mbere yamavuta aremereye, asfalt, amavuta meza nandi mavuta ya lisansi. Umuyoboro ushyushye ugizwe n'ibice bibiri: sisitemu yo kugenzura no kugenzura. Ikintu cyo gushyushya gikozwe mu miyoboro idafite ibyuma nk'urubingo rwo gukingira, insinga irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ifu ya kirisiti ya magnesium oxyde, ikozwe na compression. Igice cyo kugenzura kigizwe niterambere rya digitale igezweho, imbarutso yumuzunguruko, imiyoboro ihanitse ya voltage thyristor hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gupima ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe burigihe kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe yumuriro w'amashanyarazi.
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Umuyoboro ushyushya amazi ashyushye
Umuyoboro ushyushye ufite ibyiza byo gushyushya cyane, imiterere yoroshye, kwishyiriraho byoroshye no kubungabunga, kugenzura ubushyuhe bukabije, kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije Izi nyungu zituma umushyushya umuyoboro ukoreshwa cyane mu nganda.
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Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa gaze ya mashanyarazi
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa gaze ya gazi Nkibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gushyushya amashanyarazi, mugushushanya no kubyaza umusaruro, bigomba kubahiriza kodegisi hamwe n’ibipimo bifatika biturika. Umuyagankuba udashobora guturika ukoresha igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibisasu hamwe n’amazu adashobora guturika, ibyo bikaba bishobora gukumira neza ingaruka ziterwa n’umuriro n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buterwa n’ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi kuri gaze n’umukungugu bikikije, bityo bikirinda ingaruka z’umutekano. Amashanyarazi adashobora guturika kandi afite ibikorwa byinshi byo kurinda, nko kurinda birenze urugero, kurinda ingufu za voltage, kutagira ibyiciro birinda, nibindi, bishobora kurinda neza umutekano wibikoresho ubwabyo nibikoresho bikikije.
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Gushyushya gaze
Gushyushya gazi ikoreshwa cyane mu kirere, mu nganda z’intwaro, mu nganda z’imiti na za kaminuza n'amashuri makuru ndetse n’ubundi bushakashatsi bwinshi bwa siyansi na laboratoire. Irakwiriye cyane cyane kugenzura ubushyuhe bwikora no gutembera kwinshi kwubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na sisitemu yo kugereranya ibikoresho, uburyo bwo gushyushya ibicuruzwa ntabwo butwara, ntibutwike, ntibuturika, nta ruswa yangiza, nta mwanda uhari, umutekano kandi wizewe, kandi umwanya wo gushyushya urihuta (ushobora kugenzurwa).
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Umuyoboro w'amazi uzenguruka umuyagankuba
Umuyoboro w'amazi ukwirakwiza umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ni ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bizigama ingufu mbere yo gushyushya ibikoresho, bishyirwaho mbere y'ibikoresho kugira ngo hamenyekane ubushyuhe butaziguye, ku buryo bishobora gushyuha mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hanyuma bikagera ku ntego yo kuzigama ingufu. Ikoreshwa cyane mugushushanya mbere yamavuta aremereye, asfalt, amavuta meza nandi mavuta ya lisansi. Umuyoboro ushyushye ugizwe n'ibice bibiri: sisitemu yo kugenzura no kugenzura. Ikintu cyo gushyushya gikozwe mu miyoboro idafite ibyuma nk'urubingo rwo gukingira, insinga irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ifu ya kirisiti ya magnesium oxyde, ikozwe na compression. Igice cyo kugenzura kigizwe niterambere rya digitale igezweho, imbarutso yumuzunguruko, imiyoboro ihanitse ya voltage thyristor hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gupima ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe burigihe kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe yumuriro w'amashanyarazi.
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Umuyoboro mwinshi wa gazi
Umuvuduko ukabije wa gazi ya gazi Nkibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gushyushya amashanyarazi, mugushushanya no kubyaza umusaruro, bigomba kubahiriza kodegisi hamwe n’ibipimo bifatika biturika. Umuyagankuba udashobora guturika ukoresha igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibisasu hamwe n’amazu adashobora guturika, ibyo bikaba bishobora gukumira neza ingaruka ziterwa n’umuriro n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buterwa n’ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi kuri gaze n’umukungugu bikikije, bityo bikirinda ingaruka z’umutekano. Amashanyarazi adashobora guturika kandi afite ibikorwa byinshi byo kurinda, nko kurinda birenze urugero, kurinda ingufu za voltage, kutagira ibyiciro birinda, nibindi, bishobora kurinda neza umutekano wibikoresho ubwabyo nibikoresho bikikije.
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Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi
Imashanyarazi ikoresha amashanyarazi ikozwe mubyuma bidafite ingese nkubushyuhe bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru kubishishwa hamwe na bore y'imbere. Flanges irashobora kuba flanges idashobora guturika kugirango umutekano wabakiriya urindwe. Ubundi bunini burashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo ukeneye.
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Umuyoboro ushyira mu bikorwa inganda n'ibiribwa bya farumasi
Imiyoboro ishyushya imiyoboro hamwe n’inganda n’ibiribwa n’imiti ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bizigama ingufu mbere yo gushyushya ibikoresho, bishyirwaho mbere y’ibikoresho kugira ngo hamenyekane ubushyuhe butaziguye, ku buryo bishobora gushyuha mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi amaherezo bikagera ku ntego yo kuzigama ingufu. Ikoreshwa cyane mugushushanya mbere yamavuta aremereye, asfalt, amavuta meza nandi mavuta ya lisansi. Umuyoboro ushyushye ugizwe n'ibice bibiri: sisitemu yo kugenzura no kugenzura. Ikintu cyo gushyushya gikozwe mu miyoboro idafite ibyuma nk'urubingo rwo gukingira, insinga irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ifu ya kirisiti ya magnesium oxyde, ikozwe na compression. Igice cyo kugenzura kigizwe niterambere rya digitale igezweho, imbarutso yumuzunguruko, imiyoboro ihanitse ya voltage thyristor hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gupima ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe burigihe kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe yumuriro w'amashanyarazi.
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Umuyoboro wa gaz wigenga
Amashanyarazi ya flue yihariye kugirango akore neza, umutekano, kandi wizewe. Icyiza cyo gukoresha inganda hamwe no kubika neza no kubungabunga byoroshye.
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Umuyoboro
Umuyoboro ushyushya ibikoresho nkibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gushyushya amashanyarazi, mugushushanya no kubyaza umusaruro, bigomba kubahiriza amategeko hamwe n’ibipimo bifatika biturika. Umuyagankuba udashobora guturika ukoresha igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibisasu hamwe n’amazu adashobora guturika, ibyo bikaba bishobora gukumira neza ingaruka ziterwa n’umuriro n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buterwa n’ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi kuri gaze n’umukungugu bikikije, bityo bikirinda ingaruka z’umutekano. Amashanyarazi adashobora guturika kandi afite ibikorwa byinshi byo kurinda, nko kurinda birenze urugero, kurinda ingufu za voltage, kutagira ibyiciro birinda, nibindi, bishobora kurinda neza umutekano wibikoresho ubwabyo nibikoresho bikikije.
