amazi azenguruka amashanyarazi

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

amazi akwirakwiza amashanyarazi ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bizigama ingufu mbere yo gushyushya ibikoresho, bishyirwaho mbere yibikoresho kugirango hamenyekane ubushyuhe butaziguye, kugirango bishobore gushyuha mugihe cyizuba ryinshi, kandi amaherezo bigerweho intego yo kuzigama ingufu. Ikoreshwa cyane mugushushanya mbere yamavuta aremereye, asfalt, amavuta meza nandi mavuta ya lisansi. Umuyoboro ushyushye ugizwe n'ibice bibiri: sisitemu yo kugenzura no kugenzura. Ikintu cyo gushyushya gikozwe mu miyoboro idafite ibyuma nk'urubingo rwo gukingira, insinga irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ifu ya kirisiti ya magnesium oxyde, ikozwe na compression. Igice cyo kugenzura kigizwe niterambere rya digitale igezweho, imbarutso yumuzunguruko, imiyoboro ihanitse ya voltage thyristor hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gupima ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe burigihe kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe yumuriro w'amashanyarazi.

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Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ihame ry'akazi

Amazi azenguruka amazi ashyushya amashanyarazi ashingiye ahanini kubikorwa byo guhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mubushuhe. By'umwihariko, icyuma gishyushya amashanyarazi kirimo ikintu gishyushya amashanyarazi, mubisanzwe insinga irwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ishyuha iyo umuyaga unyuze, kandi ubushyuhe bwavuyemo bwimurirwa mumazi, bityo gushyushya amazi.

Ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi kandi bufite sisitemu yo kugenzura, harimo ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe, ibyuma bigabanya ubushyuhe bwa digitale hamwe na reta-ikomeye, ibyo byose hamwe bigapima, kugenzura no kugenzura. Ubushuhe bwerekana ubushyuhe bwerekana ubushyuhe bwamazi kandi bwohereza ibimenyetso mubushakashatsi bwubushyuhe bwa digitale, bugahindura umusaruro wa reta ihamye ukurikije agaciro kashyizweho nubushyuhe, hanyuma ikagenzura imbaraga zumuriro wamashanyarazi kugirango ubushyuhe bugume y'amazi.

Byongeye kandi, umushyushya w'amashanyarazi urashobora kandi kuba ufite ibikoresho birinda ubushyuhe bukabije kugirango wirinde ko ubushyuhe butashyuha cyane, kwirinda kwangirika hagati cyangwa ibikoresho byangiritse kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi, bityo bikazamura umutekano n’ibikoresho byubuzima.

Ibicuruzwa birambuye byerekana

Gushushanya gushyushya ibisobanuro birambuye

Incamake yimikorere yakazi

Ihame ryakazi ryumuriro wamashanyarazi ushiramo ahanini inzira yo guhindura ingufu zamashanyarazi ingufu zubushyuhe kugirango amazi ashyushye cyangwa andi mazi. By'umwihariko, ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi buhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu bushyuhe binyuze mu miyoboro yo gushyushya amashanyarazi imbere, ubusanzwe ikozwe mu cyuma kandi ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi no kwangirika. Mu cyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi, ingufu z'amashanyarazi zihindurwamo ingufu z'ubushyuhe binyuze mu nsinga zirwanya ziri mu cyuma gishyushya ubushyuhe.

Umuyagankuba urimo kandi sensor yubushyuhe ishobora guhita imenya ubushyuhe bwamazi kandi igahindura imbaraga zisohoka ukurikije ubushyuhe bwashyizweho nuyikoresha kugirango ubushyuhe bukenewe buhoraho. Mubyongeyeho, ubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi burashobora gushiramo ingufu nubushakashatsi bwo kurinda ubushyuhe, kimwe nibikorwa byumvikana kandi byerekana amashusho kugirango umutekano ukorwe neza kandi neza.

Gusaba ibicuruzwa

Umuyoboro ushyushye ukoreshwa cyane mu kirere, mu nganda z’intwaro, inganda z’imiti na kaminuza n'amashuri makuru ndetse n’ubundi bushakashatsi bwinshi bwa siyansi na laboratoire. Irakwiriye cyane cyane kugenzura ubushyuhe bwikora no gutemba kwinshi kwubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na sisitemu yo kugerageza, uburyo bwo gushyushya ibicuruzwa ntabwo bukora, ntibutwike, ntibuturika, nta ruswa yangiza, nta mwanda, umutekano kandi wizewe, kandi umwanya wo gushyushya urihuta (kugenzurwa).