Itanura rya peteroli ryamavuta kuri bitrete ya bitumini
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Itanura ryamashanyarazi yubushyuhe nubu bwoko bushya, umutekano, imikorere yo kuzigama ingufu, igitutu gito (munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa igitutu kinini) kandi birashobora gutanga ubushyuhe buke bwingufu zinganda zinganda zohereza ubushyuhe bwo gushyuha.
Ubushyuhe bwohereza ubushyuhe bwa peteroli bugizwe nubushyuhe-gitangaza cyamashanyarazi, guhanahana ubushyuhe bwamatana. Irashobora kubona ubushyuhe buhamye nubushyuhe busobanutse.
Ihame ry'akazi
Kuburiganya byamashanyarazi, ubushyuhe butangwa kandi butangwa nimiti yo gushyushya amashanyarazi yibizwa amavuta ayobora ubushyuhe. Amavuta ayobora ubushyuhe akoreshwa nkibisanzwe kandi pompe izenguruka ikoreshwa muguhatira amavuta yo kuyobora ubushyuhe mu cyiciro cyamazi. Ibikoresho bimaze gupatwarwa nibikoresho byo gushyushya, binyura mumashanyarazi yongeye kuzenguruka, asubira mubushyuhe, akuramo ubushyuhe, akayihindura ibikoresho byo gushyushya. Muri ubu buryo, ihererekanyabubasha ryo gukomeza ubushyuhe riraboneka, ubushyuhe bwikintu gishyushye bwiyongereye, kandi inzira yo gushyushya iragerwaho.
Akarusho
Amatara y'amashanyarazi akoresha itanura rya peteroli akoresha amasoko adahumanya adahumanya kandi agera ku guhindura ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ugereranije na boiler ya gaze, ibibyimba byamakara, hamwe na boiler-yirukanwe na peteroli, igera ku bice nta kaga. Byongeye kandi, kuberako ibikoresho bikoresha amavuta yubushyuhe nkikigereranyo cyubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwinshi bugenzura neza. Mugihe kimwe, imikorere yibicuruzwa ihita igenzurwa. Nta kubungabungwa bidasanzwe, bikabika ibiciro byo gukora. Itanura rya peteroli ryumva amashanyarazi rifite ibyiza byinshi.
Gusaba
Itanura ry'amashanyarazi ryakoreshejwe cyane muri peteroli, imiti, icapiro, gucapa imyenda no gusiga irangi, inganda, inganda zo kubaka hamwe nizindi mirima yinganda.
