Amashanyarazi asabwa
Imbaraga zukuri: Imbaraga zapimwe zaumuyagankubabigomba kuba bihuye nimbaraga zogushushanya zishyushya umuyaga, kandi gutandukana bigomba kugenzurwa muri ± 5% kugirango harebwe niba bishobora gutanga ubushyuhe nyabwo kandi butajegajega mumyuka yumuyaga kandi bigahuza ubushyuhe bwa sisitemu.
Imikorere ya insulasiyo: Kurwanya insulasiyo bigomba kuba hejuru bihagije, muri rusange ntibiri munsi ya 50MΩ ku bushyuhe bwicyumba kandi ntibiri munsi ya 1MΩ ku bushyuhe bwakazi, kugirango umutekano w’amashanyarazi ukoreshwe kandi wirinde impanuka ziva.
Imikorere yo kurwanya amashanyarazi: ibasha kwihanganira ibizamini bimwe na bimwe bya voltage, nko gukomeza voltage ya 1500V cyangwa irenga kumunota 1 nta gusenyuka, flashover, cyangwa ibindi bintu, kwemeza imikorere yizewe mumikorere isanzwe ihindagurika.
Ibisabwa byimikorere
Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi: Ubushyuhe bwikirere imbere muriumuyoboro w'ikirereni muremure, kandi ubuso bwumuriro wamashanyarazi bugomba kuba bushobora guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, nko gukora umwanya muremure kuri 300 ℃ cyangwa burenga, nta guhindagurika, gushonga cyangwa ibindi bibazo. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwicyuma cyuma nkicyuma 310S gikoreshwa mugukora insinga zishyushya nigishishwa.
Kurwanya ruswa: Niba umwuka uri mu muyoboro w’ikirere urimo imyuka yangirika cyangwa ifite ubuhehere bwinshi, umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ugomba kugira ruswa nziza, nko gukoresha impuzu zidashobora kwangirika cyangwa ibikoresho bivanze, kugirango ubuzima bwa serivisi butagabanuka cyangwa imikorere itagira ingaruka kuri ruswa.
Imbaraga za mashini: Ifite imbaraga zihagije zo guhangana ningaruka zituruka mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho no gutwara, kimwe ningaruka ziterwa numuyaga mwumuyaga, kandi ntabwo byoroshye kuvunika cyangwa kwangirika.
Ibisabwa byubushyuhe
Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya: Imiyoboro yo gushyushya amashanyarazi igomba kuba ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, bushobora guhindura ingufu zamashanyarazi ingufu zumuriro, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwumwuka mumiyoboro yumuyaga buzamuka vuba. Mubisanzwe, imikorere yubushyuhe isabwa kuba hejuru ya 90%.
Uburinganire bwubushyuhe: Ikwirakwizwa ryubushyuhe hejuru yubushuhe bwumuriro wamashanyarazi hamwe nu gice cyambukiranya umuyaga bigomba kuba kimwe kimwe gishoboka kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwaho cyangwa ubukonje bukabije, kugirango harebwe ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwumwuka ushushe. Mubisanzwe, uburinganire bwubushyuhe burasabwa kuba muri ± 5 ℃.
Umuvuduko wo gusubiza ubushyuhe: ushobora gusubiza byihuse ibimenyetso byo kugenzura ubushyuhe, kandi birashobora kwiyongera cyangwa kugabanya ubushyuhe mugihe sisitemu yatangijwe cyangwa ihinduwe, byujuje ibisabwa na sisitemu mugihe cyo kugenzura ubushyuhe.
Ibishushanyo mbonera bisabwa
Imiterere nubunini: Ukurikije imiterere, ingano, nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho umuyaga wumuyaga, umuyoboro wogukoresha amashanyarazi ugomba gutegurwa muburyo bukwiye nubunini, nka U-shusho, W-shusho, Wizunguruka, nibindi, kugirango ukoreshe neza umwanya wimyuka yumuyaga, urebe neza ko uhuza neza nikirere kiri mumiyoboro yumuyaga, kandi ugere kubushyuhe bwiza.
Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho: Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho umuyoboro wogukoresha amashanyarazi bigomba kuba byoroshye gusenya no kububungabunga, mugihe byemeza ko hashyizweho kandi bigashyirwa hamwe hamwe no gufunga urukuta rwumuyaga kugirango wirinde gutakaza ubushyuhe no guhumeka ikirere.
Imiterere yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe: Shushanya mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, nko kongeramo amababi yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, kugira ngo ubushyuhe bwogukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, kugabanya ubushyuhe bw’ubushyuhe bw’umuriro w'amashanyarazi, kongera igihe cya serivisi, no kunoza ubushyuhe.
Ibisabwa byumutekano
Kurinda ubushyuhe bukabije: Bifite ibikoresho birinda ubushyuhe cyangwa imikorere, birashobora guhita bihagarika amashanyarazi mugihe ubushyuhe bwumuriro wamashanyarazi burenze ubushyuhe bwashyizweho, bikarinda impanuka zumutekano nkumuriro.
Kurinda ubutaka: Igikoresho cyizewe cyashyizweho kugirango harebwe niba mugihe habaye ikibazo cyamashanyarazi, umuyaga ushobora kwinjira vuba, ukarinda umutekano wibikoresho nibikoresho.
Umutekano wibikoresho: Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi bigomba kubahiriza ibipimo byumutekano bijyanye, ntibirekure imyuka cyangwa ibintu byangiza, kandi bikareba ko bidahumanya ikirere cyangwa ngo bibangamire ubuzima bwabantu mugihe cyo gushyushya.
Ibisabwa mubuzima bwa serivisi
Iterambere rirambye: Mugihe gisanzwe cyakazi, imiyoboro yo gushyushya amashanyarazi igomba kugira ubuzima burebure, mubisanzwe bisaba igihe cyakazi cyigihe kitarenze amasaha 10000 kugirango igabanye amafaranga yo kubungabunga no kunoza sisitemu.
Imikorere yo kurwanya gusaza: mugikorwa cyo gukoresha igihe kirekire, imikorere yumuriro wamashanyarazi igomba kuba ihamye kandi idakunda gusaza, kwangirika kwimikorere nibindi bibazo. Kurugero, insinga zishyushya ntizizacika kandi zimenetse kubera ubushyuhe bwigihe kirekire, kandi ibikoresho byo kubika ntibizatakaza imikorere yabyo kubera gusaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-19-2025
