Imiterere, ihame ryo gushyushya nibiranga icyuma gishyushya imiyoboro iratangizwa.Uyu munsi, nzatoranya amakuru ajyanye numurima usaba umuyaga ushyushye nahuye nakazi kanjye kandi uboneka mubikoresho byurusobe, kugirango tubashe gusobanukirwa neza icyuma gishyushya.
1 vul Ibirunga
Ongeramo sulfure, umukara wa karubone, nibindi muri reberi mbisi no kubishyushya munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango bibe reberi yibirunga. Iyi nzira yitwa volcanisation. Guhitamo ibikoresho byo kurunga ni ngombwa cyane.
Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho by’ibirunga, cyane cyane birimo ikigega cy’ibirunga, chiller yamazi, volcanizer, filteri yamavuta, impeta ya kashe, umupira wumuvuduko mwinshi, ikigega cya peteroli, igipimo cyumuvuduko, igipimo cyamavuta hamwe nubushyuhe bwa peteroli. Kugeza ubu, ibirunga bitaziguye birakoreshwa cyane, hatabariwemo umwuka ushyushye, kandi umuyaga wo mu bwoko bwa pipe niwo mwuka ushyushye cyane.
Ihame ryakazi ryayo nuko icyuma gishyushya amashanyarazi kidashobora guturika nuburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi zihinduka ingufu z'ubushyuhe, naho icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi gikoreshwa mu gushyushya ibikoresho bigomba gushyuha. Mugihe cyo gukora, ubushyuhe buke bwamazi yinjira mubyambu byinjira byumuvuduko unyuze mumiyoboro, unyuze munzira yihariye yo guhanahana ubushyuhe imbere yikintu gishyushya ikirere, kandi ikoresha inzira yateguwe nihame ryamazi ya termodinamike yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere kugirango ikureho ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe butangwa mugihe cyo gukora ibintu bishyushya amashanyarazi imbere yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere, kuburyo ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo gishyushye cyumuyagankuba wumuyaga cyiyongera, kandi isohoka ryumuriro w'amashanyarazi rikabona ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukenewe kugirango habeho ibirunga.
2 steam Icyuka gishyushye
Kugeza ubu, moteri itanga isoko ku isoko itanga amavuta hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe. Bitewe no kugabanya umuvuduko, ubushyuhe bwamazi butangwa na generator yamashanyarazi ntiburenga 100 ℃. Nubwo amashanyarazi amwe amwe akoresha amashyanyarazi kugirango atange amavuta arenga 100 ℃, imiterere yabyo iragoye kandi izana ibibazo byumutekano muke. Kugirango tuneshe ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru byubushyuhe buke bwamazi yakozwe na bombo zisanzwe, imiterere igoye, umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe buke bwamazi yatanzwe nabotsa igitutu, ibyuma bitangiza ibyuma biturika biturika.
Iyi mashanyarazi idashobora guturika ni umuyoboro muremure ukomeza ushyushya amazi make. Umuyoboro uhora ufite ibikoresho byo gushyushya, kandi umuyoboro uhujwe n’amazi ashyushye cyane, harimo pompe y’amazi ya electromagnetique, pompe y’amazi y’amashanyarazi, nibindi, ndetse nubundi buryo bwose bwo kuvoma amazi.
3 Gutunganya amazi
Amazi yatunganijwe arimo amazi yo kunywa, amazi asukuye, amazi yo gutera inshinge n'amazi meza yo gutera inshinge. Igikorwa cyo gushyushya imiyoboro itangiza amazi igizwe nigikonoshwa, umuyoboro ushyushya, hamwe nicyuma cyashyizwe mumyanya yimbere yikibabi. Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ukoreshwa mu gushyushya inzira amazi akoreshwa mu gushyushya ibikoresho bizashyuha uhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikoreshwa mu mbaraga z'ubushyuhe.
Mugihe cyibikorwa, ubushyuhe buke bwamazi yinjira mubyambu byinjira binyuze mumiyoboro munsi yumuvuduko, kumuyoboro wihariye wo guhanahana ubushyuhe imbere mubikoresho bishyushya amashanyarazi, ukoresheje inzira yateguwe nihame rya fluid thermodynamic, kugirango ukureho ubushyuhe bwinshi. ingufu zitangwa mugihe cyo gukora ibintu bishyushya amashanyarazi, kuburyo ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo gishyushye bwiyongera, kandi isohoka ryumuriro wamashanyarazi rikabona ubushyuhe bwo hejuru busabwa nuburyo.
4 gutegura Glass
Mu murongo wo gukora ibirahure bireremba kugirango ukore ibirahure, ikirahure cyashongeshejwe mu bwogero bwamabati cyoroshye cyangwa kibyimbye hejuru y amabati yashongeshejwe kugirango gikore ibicuruzwa byikirahure. Kubwibyo, nkibikoresho byubushyuhe, ubwogero bwamabati bugira uruhare runini, kandi amabati yoroshye kuba okiside, kandi ibisabwa kugirango igitutu cyamabati hamwe na kashe ni byinshi cyane, kuburyo imiterere yakazi yo koga amabati igira uruhare runini mubwiza n'ibisohoka mu kirahure. Kubwibyo, kugirango harebwe uburyo bwo kubyara amabati, azote ishyirwa mubwogero bwamabati. Azote ihinduka gaze irinda ubwogero bwa tin kubera inertia yayo kandi ikora nka gaze igabanya kugirango ubwogero bwamabati bukorwe. Kubwibyo, inkombe ya tank ikenera gufungwa, harimo urwego rwa fibre insulaire, kashe ya mastike hamwe na kashe ya kashe ikoreshwa mu gupfuka ikigega cyumubiri wa kashe yo koga. Ikirangantego cya mastike gipfundikijwe kandi kigashyirwa kumurongo wa fibre insulasiyo, kandi igipande cyiziritseho kashe gipfundikijwe kandi kigashyirwa kumurongo wa kashe. Ariko, gaze yo koga nayo izasohoka.
Iyo azote iri mu mabati ihinduka, biragoye kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Ntabwo igipimo gifite inenge kiri hejuru gusa, ahubwo nubushobozi bwo gukora ni buke, budafasha iterambere ryinganda.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, icyuma cya azote, kizwi kandi ku izina rya gazi ya gazi, gihabwa ibikoresho byo gushyushya hamwe n’ibikoresho byo gutahura kugira ngo hamenyekane ubushyuhe bwa azote buhoro buhoro kandi bigabanye ubushyuhe bwa azote.
5 Kuma
Kugeza ubu, mu musaruro w’imiti, ivumbi ryinshi akenshi rikorwa kubera kumenagura ibikoresho fatizo. Uyu mukungugu ukusanywa na sisitemu yo gukuramo ivumbi mucyumba cyo gukuramo ivumbi kugirango wongere ukoreshe, ariko ubuhehere bwumukungugu ukorwa nibikoresho fatizo bitandukanye biratandukanye cyane.
Igihe kinini, umukungugu wakusanyirijwe muri rusange uhagarikwa kandi ukoreshwa. Iyo hari amazi menshi mu mukungugu, gukomera no kurwara bizabaho mugihe cyo kubika no gutwara, bikavamo ingaruka mbi zo kuvura bikagira ingaruka ku bwiza bwibicuruzwa nyuma yo kubikoresha kabiri. Muri icyo gihe, ubuhehere buri mu mukungugu ni bwinshi. Iyo imashini ya tablet ikanda umukungugu, akenshi ihagarika ibikoresho, ndetse ikangiza imashini ya tablet, igabanya igihe cyumurimo wibikoresho, bikagira ingaruka kumikorere yumusaruro, biganisha kubicuruzwa byiza.
Ubushyuhe bushya butangiza ibisasu byakemuye iki kibazo, kandi ingaruka zo kumisha ni nziza. Irashobora gukurikirana ubuhehere bwumukungugu wimiti itandukanye mugihe nyacyo, kandi ikemeza ubwiza bwibinini byumukungugu.
6 treatment Kuvura umwanda
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryubukungu, umusaruro wumwanda uragenda wiyongera umunsi kumunsi. Ikibazo cyimigezi yinzuzi hamwe na mikorobe myinshi ihangayikishijwe nabantu. Iki kibazo cyakemuwe ubuhanga ukoresheje umuyoboro ushyushya umuyonga no kumeneka nka lisansi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-23-2022
