Ihame ryumuriro wo gushyushya amashanyarazi nuguhindura ingufu zamashanyarazi ingufu zumuriro. Niba kumeneka bibaye mugihe cyo gukora, cyane cyane iyo ushyushye mumazi, kunanirwa kwamashanyarazi birashobora kugaragara byoroshye mugihe imyanda idakemuwe mugihe gikwiye. Ibibazo nkibi birashobora guterwa nigikorwa kitari cyo cyangwa ibidukikije bidakwiye. Kugira ngo wirinde impanuka, ni ngombwa kwitondera no gukurikiza uburyo bukwiye bwo gukora:
1. Mugihe ukoresheje amashanyarazi yo gushyushya amashanyarazi kugirango ushushe ikirere, menya neza ko imiyoboro itunganijwe neza, itanga umwanya uhagije ndetse n’umwanya wo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Byongeye kandi, menya neza ko umwuka utabangamiwe kuko ibi bishobora kuzamura ubushyuhe bwumuriro wamashanyarazi.
2. Iyo ukoresheje amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi kugirango ushushe byoroshye ibyuma cyangwa ibintu bikomeye nka nitrate, paraffine, asfalt, nibindi, ibintu bishyushya bigomba kubanza gushonga. Ibi birashobora gukorwa mukugabanya voltage yo hanze kumashanyarazi ashyushya by'agateganyo, hanyuma ukayasubiza kuri voltage yagenwe iyo gushonga birangiye. Byongeye kandi, iyo gushyushya nitrate cyangwa ibindi bintu bikunze guhura nimpanuka ziturika, birakenewe ko hafatwa ingamba zikwiye zumutekano.
3. Ahantu ho kubika imiyoboro yubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi hagomba guhora humye kandi birwanya insulente. Niba kurwanya insulasiyo mububiko wasangaga ari bike mugihe cyo kuyikoresha, irashobora kugarurwa ukoresheje voltage nkeya mbere yo kuyikoresha. Imiyoboro yo gushyushya amashanyarazi igomba kuba ifite umutekano neza mbere yo kuyikoresha, hamwe n’insinga zashyizwe hanze y’urugero, kandi ukirinda guhura n’ibintu byangiza, biturika, cyangwa amazi yarohamye.
4. Icyuho kiri imbere yigituba gishyushya amashanyarazi cyuzuyemo umucanga wa magnesium. Umusenyi wa magnesium oxyde ku musozo wibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi bikunda kwanduzwa kubera umwanda hamwe n’amazi. Niyo mpamvu, hagomba kwitonderwa uko umusaruro urangirira mugihe cyo gukora kugirango wirinde impanuka ziva zatewe niyi mwanda.
5. Iyo ukoresheje imiyoboro yo gushyushya amashanyarazi kugirango ushushe amazi cyangwa ibyuma bikomeye, ni ngombwa kwibiza rwose imiyoboro yo gushyushya amashanyarazi mubikoresho byo gushyushya. Gutwika byumye (ntibirengerwa rwose) byumuyagankuba ushushe ntibigomba kwemererwa. Nyuma yo kuyikoresha, niba hari igipimo cyangwa imyuka ya karubone hejuru yicyuma cyo hanze cyicyuma gishyushya amashanyarazi, kigomba guhita gikurwaho kugirango birinde kugira ingaruka kumikorere yubushyuhe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwumuriro w'amashanyarazi.
Usibye kwitondera ingingo zavuzwe haruguru kugirango wirinde neza ko amashanyarazi ashyuha yameneka, birasabwa ko abakiriya bagura mumasosiyete manini, asanzwe, kandi azwi kugirango barebe neza ibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-17-2023
