Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazini igikoresho gihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu zubushyuhe kandi gishyushya ibintu bishyushye. Amashanyarazi yo hanze afite umutwaro muke kandi arashobora kubungabungwa inshuro nyinshi, bitezimbere cyane umutekano nubuzima bwa serivise yumuyaga wumuyaga. Inzira zishyushya zirashobora gutegurwa nkuko bisabwa, byorohereza kugenzura neza ibipimo nkubushyuhe bwo gusohoka, umuvuduko w umuvuduko, nigitutu. Ingaruka yo kuzigama ingufu iragaragara, kandi ubushyuhe butangwa ningufu zamashanyarazi bwimurirwa hafi yubushyuhe.
Mugihe cyibikorwa, ubushyuhe buke bwamazi yo mumashanyarazi yumuyaga winjira mumashanyarazi binyuze mumiyoboro ikoresheje igitutu. Ukoresheje ihame rya fluid thermodynamic, ikintu cyo gushyushya amashanyarazi gikurwa kumuyoboro wihariye wo guhanahana ubushyuhe mumashanyarazi yumuyaga. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe buraboneka, bityo bikongera ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo gishyushye, kandi ukabona uburyo bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe bukenewe kugirango inzira ikorwe hanze y’umuriro w'amashanyarazi mu muyoboro w’ikirere.
Sisitemu yumuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga wumuyagankuba urashobora guha sisitemu ya DCS ibimenyetso byimpuruza nko gukora ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwinshi, amakosa, guhagarika, nibindi, kandi birashobora kandi kwemera amagambo yibikorwa nko guhita no guhagarika byatanzwe na DCS. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi yumuyaga yongeramo igikoresho cyizewe kandi cyizewe, ariko igiciro cyerekana ubushyuhe butangiza ikirere kiri hejuru.
Uburyo bwo gushyiramo umuyaga amashanyarazi
1. Ubwa mbere, fungura amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi hanyuma ushyireho valve isohora hamwe;
2. Icya kabiri, shyira umuyoboro mugari hanyuma urambike;
3. Koresha imyitozo yo ku nyundo kugirango ucukure imyobo 12. Ubujyakuzimu bwabwo bubarwa nyuma yo kwinjizwamo umuyoboro wagutse, hanyuma inkombe yacyo yo hanze igahinduka urukuta;
4. Noneho shyiramo icyuma cyo hasi, hanyuma ushimangire imigozi nyuma yo kuzuza ibisabwa bimwe;
5. Noneho shyira imirasire yumuyaga wa inverter kumurongo wimbere, hanyuma ushyireho ururobo hejuru kugirango uhindure ikibanza. Nyuma yo gufatana, umugozi wo kwaguka urashobora gukomera, kandi valve isohoka igomba gushyirwa hejuru mugihe ushyize radiator;
6. Hanyuma ushyireho kandi uteranyirize hamwe imiyoboro, shyiramo imiyoboro ukurikije ibisabwa bishushanyo, uhuze ninjirira nisohoka, hanyuma uhambire ibice;
Hanyuma, shyiramo amazi ashyushye, fungura valve kugirango ushire kugeza amazi asohotse. Iyo icyuma gishyushya amashanyarazi gikora, ibuka kutarenza umuvuduko wakazi uri mu gitabo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2022