Inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi Inganda zubaka uruganda

Inganda zamashanyarazi Inganda zubaka uruganda rushyushya Ishusho

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Amashanyarazi akoresha ingufu zikoresha inganda, akwiriye gukama mubyumba byo gutekamo no gutekamo ibyumba byo gusiga amarangi, no gushyushya inyubako zuruganda.Ikintu gisanzwe mumiterere nuko isahani yicyuma ikoreshwa mugushigikira umuyoboro wogukoresha amashanyarazi kugirango ugabanye ihindagurika ryumuriro wamashanyarazi, kandi ushyizwe mumasanduku.

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Ihame ry'akazi

Umuyoboro wo mu kirere ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gushyushya ikirere mu muyoboro, ibisobanuro bigabanijwemo ubushyuhe buke, ubushyuhe bwo hagati, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru uburyo butatu, ahantu rusange mu miterere ni ugukoresha icyuma cy’icyuma kugira ngo ugabanye umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi kugira ngo ugabanye ihindagurika ry’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi, agasanduku gahuza ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubushyuhe bukabije. Usibye kugenzura kurinda ubushyuhe burenze urugero, ariko kandi bigashyirwa hagati yumufana nubushyuhe, kugirango harebwe niba umushyushya wamashanyarazi ugomba gutangira nyuma yumufana, mbere na nyuma yuko umushyushya wongeyeho igikoresho cyumuvuduko utandukanye, mugihe habaye ikibazo cyo kunanirwa nabafana, umuyoboro ushyushya umuyoboro wa gazi muri rusange ntugomba kurenza 0.3Kg / cm2, niba ukeneye kurenza umuvuduko ukabije w’amashanyarazi, nyamuneka hitamo amashanyarazi azenguruka; Ubushyuhe buke bushyushya gazi gushyushya ubushyuhe burenze ntiburenga 160 ℃; Ubwoko bw'ubushyuhe bwo hagati ntiburenga 260 ℃; Ubwoko bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru ntiburenga 500 ℃.

Urupapuro rwamatariki ya tekiniki

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Igishushanyo kirambuye cyo gushyushya umuyaga

Incamake yimikorere yakazi

Umuyoboro wamashanyarazi wubwoko bwamashanyarazi, cyane cyane ukora kumyuka yumuyaga mubushuhe bwumuyaga, urashobora gushyirwaho muburyo butaziguye bwo gushyushya imiyoboro isabwa, gukoresha isahani yicyuma kugirango ushyigikire umuyagankuba w’amashanyarazi, icyuma gishyushya imiyoboro y’inganda, imiyoboro ihumeka hamwe n’umwuka utandukanye w’inganda, mu gushyushya ikirere kugira ngo ubushyuhe bw’umwuka busohoka. Mubisanzwe byinjijwe muburyo bwo gufungura umuyaga.

Umuyoboro w'imbere w'umuyagankuba uva mu kirere uhabwa ubwinshi bwa baffles (deflectors) kugira ngo uyobore icyerekezo cya gazi no kongera igihe cyo kugumisha gaze mu muyoboro w’ikirere, ku buryo gaze ishyuha rwose, gaze ishyuha neza, kandi n’uburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe bugahinduka. Ikintu gishyushya umuyaga ushyushya umuyaga nicyuma gishyushya ibyuma, cyuzuyemo insinga zishyushya amashanyarazi mumuyoboro wicyuma udafite icyuma, kandi igice cyubusa cyuzuyemo ifu ya magnesium oxyde hamwe nubushyuhe bwiza nubushyuhe. Iyo umuyoboro unyuze mu nsinga irwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe butangwa bukwirakwizwa hejuru y’umuyoboro ushyushye ukoresheje ifu ya kirisiti ya magnesium oxyde, hanyuma ikoherezwa kuri gaze ishyushye kugirango igere ku ntego yo gushyushya.

Gusaba

Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ukoreshwa cyane mu gushyushya umwuka ukenewe uva ku bushyuhe bwa mbere ukagera ku bushyuhe bwo mu kirere busabwa, kugeza kuri 500° C. Yakoreshejwe cyane mu kirere, mu nganda z’intwaro, mu nganda zikora imiti n’ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwa siyansi na laboratoire zitanga umusaruro muri kaminuza na kaminuza. Birakwiriye cyane cyane kugenzura ubushyuhe bwikora no gutemba kwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru buhujwe na sisitemu yo kugerageza. Umuyagankuba urashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye: urashobora gushyushya gaze iyariyo yose, kandi umwuka ushushe wabyaye wumye kandi utarimo amazi, udatwara, udatwika, udaturika, udashobora kwangiza imiti, umwanda udafite umwanda, umutekano kandi wizewe, kandi ahantu hashyushye hashyushye vuba (kugenzurwa).