Umuyaga usohora gaz

Umwuka wa gaz ushyushye ushushanya Ishusho

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Umuyoboro wa gazi ya gazi ikwirakwiza insinga zo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru murwego rumwe rwo hejuru rwubushyuhe bwo hejuru butarimo ibyuma, kandi yuzuza icyuho ifu ya kirisiti ya magnesium ya okiside hamwe nubushakashatsi bwiza bwumuriro. Iyo umuyoboro uri mu nsinga irwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru unyuze, ubushyuhe butangwa bukwirakwizwa hejuru yumuyoboro wicyuma ukoresheje ifu ya kristaline magnesium oxyde, hanyuma ikoherezwa mubice bishyushye cyangwa gaze yo mu kirere kugirango igere ku ntego yo gushyushya.

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Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ihame ry'akazi

Umuyaga usohora gaz ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gushyushya ikirere mu muyoboro, ibisobanuro bigabanijwemo ubushyuhe buke, ubushyuhe bwo hagati, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru uburyo butatu, ahantu rusange mu miterere ni ugukoresha icyuma gishyigikira umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi kugirango ugabanye kunyeganyega y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, agasanduku gahuza gafite ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubushyuhe burenze. Usibye kugenzura kurinda ubushyuhe burenze urugero, ariko kandi bigashyirwa hagati yumufana nubushyuhe, kugirango harebwe niba ubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi bugomba gutangira nyuma yumufana, mbere na nyuma yuko umushyushya wongeyeho igikoresho cyumuvuduko utandukanye, mugihe habaye ikibazo cyabafana, umuyoboro ushyushya umuyoboro wa gazi muri rusange ntugomba kurenza 0.3Kg / cm2, niba ukeneye kurenza umuvuduko wavuzwe haruguru, nyamuneka hitamo amashanyarazi azenguruka; Ubushyuhe buke bushyushya gaze ubushyuhe burenze ntiburenga 160 ℃; Ubwoko bw'ubushyuhe bwo hagati ntiburenga 260 ℃; Ubwoko bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru ntiburenga 500 ℃.

Ibicuruzwa birambuye byerekana

Igishushanyo kirambuye cyo gushyushya umuyaga

Incamake yimikorere yakazi

Gushyushya: Binyuze mubikorwa byumuyaga ushyushye, desulfurizasi hamwe nibikoresho bya denitrasiyo bishobora kugera ku bushyuhe bwakazi byihuse, bityo bikazamura umuvuduko wibisubizo hamwe nibitekerezo, kandi bikazamura imikorere ningaruka za desulfurizasi na denitration.

Kunoza ibicanwa bihagije: amashyiga ashyushye y’amashanyarazi arashobora kunoza neza ihagije ry’umuriro, kongera ubushyuhe n’umuvuduko w’umuriro, kugira ngo umwanda ushobora kwangirika neza no kuvanwaho mu gihe cyo gutwika, bifite akamaro kanini mu kuzamura ireme ry’ibidukikije no kurengera ubuzima .

Kurengera ibidukikije no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere: ikoranabuhanga rya desulfurizasi n’ikoranabuhanga rishobora kugabanya neza imyuka ihumanya ikirere, nka dioxyde de sulfure na okiside ya azote, bityo bikazamura ubwiza bw’ikirere no kurengera ibidukikije. Gushyushya byihuse: Amashyiga ashyushye yamashanyarazi akoresha ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya umwuka, ufite umuvuduko wo kohereza ubushyuhe bwihuse nubushyuhe bwihuse, bitezimbere cyane umusaruro.

Gukora neza no kuzigama ingufu: amashyiga ashyushye yumuriro akoresha ingufu zogukoresha ingufu zamashanyarazi, zishobora kuzamura igipimo cyimikoreshereze yingufu zubushyuhe, kugabanya imyanda yingufu no kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro.

Umutekano kandi wizewe: amashyiga ashyushye yamashanyarazi akoresha sisitemu yo kugenzura byimazeyo, ishobora guhita ihindura ubushyuhe no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwubwenge, irinda ikosa ryimikorere kandi ikarinda umutekano wumusaruro.

Kubungabunga byoroshye: amashyiga ashyushye yamashanyarazi afite imiterere yoroshye, imikorere yoroshye, igiciro gito cyo kubungabunga hamwe nubuzima bwagutse

Gusaba

Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ukoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango ushushe umwuka ukenewe kuva ubushyuhe bwambere kugeza ubushyuhe bukenewe bwikirere, kugeza kuri 500° C. Yakoreshejwe cyane mu kirere, mu nganda z’intwaro, mu nganda zikora imiti n’ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwa siyansi na laboratoire zitanga umusaruro muri kaminuza na kaminuza. Birakwiriye cyane cyane kugenzura ubushyuhe bwikora no gutemba kwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru buhujwe na sisitemu yo kugerageza. Umuyagankuba w'amashanyarazi urashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye: irashobora gushyushya gaze iyariyo yose, kandi umwuka ushushe wabyaye wumye kandi udafite amazi, udatwara, udatwika, udaturika, udashobora kwangiza imiti, udafite umwanda , umutekano kandi wizewe, kandi umwanya ushyushye urashyuha vuba (kugenzurwa).